Volume - V Issue - IV

From Geneva To Battlefield: The Legal & Ethical Fault Lines Of Autonomous Warfare Systems

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Madhura Thombre, PhD Research scholar, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda

Dr. Archana Gadekar, Professor, Faculty of Law, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A1

Page: 1-21

Taxation Of Digital Services Under The GATS Framework: Challenges And Opportunities In The Global Trade Regime

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Vidisha Pagaria, OP Jindal Global University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A2

Page: 22-31

Decoding The Brain, Encoding The Law: A Study On Neuro-Technology And Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Niyati Singh Bais, B.A.LL.B., Symbiosis Law School, Noida

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A3

Page: 32-40

Safe Harbour Or Responsibility? Intermediary Liability And Ip Protection On The Internet

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Anushka Saha, KIIT School of Law, Bhubaneswar

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A4

Page: 41-61

Revisiting The Polluter Pays Principle: A Legal Analysis Of The Practices Adopted Around The World

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Keerthana Gedela, Research Assistant, CITBL, Nalsar University of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A5

Page: 62-81

Caste Census And Its Impact On Reservation Policy Debates: Lessons From Gujarat

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mishra Chandanben Virendrakumar, Research Scholar, University School of Law, Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A6

Page: 82-87

Victim-Centred Services And Compensation Initiatives In Gujarat: Legal Study

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mr. Deepak Dutta, Research Scholar, United World School of Law, Karnavati University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

Prof. Dr. Ayaz Ahmed, Professor, United World School of Law, Karnavati University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A7

Page: 88-94

AI Generated Content And The Law Of Defamation In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Manya Singh, Symbiosis Law School, Noida

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A8

Page: 95-102

The Future Of E-Summons In India: Reconciling Technological Innovation With Procedural Fairness

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ishita Bhatia, Jindal Global Law School

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A9

Page: 103-112

Protecting Creators’ Rights In The Era Of AI: Defending ANI In The Case Of ANI Vs. Open AI, Inc.

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Hariharan K. K., Advocate, Enrollment No. MS. 5280/2024.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A10

Page: 113-124

Women’s Rights Under The Indian Constitution - Gender Justice

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

G. Nandhini Assistant Professor of Law, The Central Law College Salem

A. Naveen, Assistant Professor of Law, Anandam Law College Thanjavur

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A11

Page: 125-139

The Right To Be Forgotten: Conflicts Between Free Speech And Privacy In The Digital Era

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Appan Anirudh M, B.Com LL.B. (Hons.), SASTRA School of Law

Srivathsan N, B.Com LL.B. (Hons.), SASTRA School of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A12

Page: 140-149

Environmental Justice And Transformative Constitutionalism In India: A Path To Sustainable Development

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dhruba Kolay, LLM, Department of Law, University of North Bengal

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A13

Page: 150-173

Existence And Misuse Of Section 8 Of The RTI Act: A Critical Analysis

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Saumya Tripathi, RMLNLU Lucknow

Ashish Srivastava, NUJS Kolkata

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A14

Page: 174-188

From Marginalization To Recognition: The Legal Treatment Of Sex Workers In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Bansari Valia, NMIMS Kirit P. Mehta School of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A15

Page: 189-205

Paper Promises And Playground Realities: The Pursuit Of Justice And Equity In Education For India’s Marginalized Sections

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Fardeen Khan, Research Scholar, Aligarh Muslim University

Mohd Saifullah Khan, LLM, Aligarh Muslim University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A16

Page: 206-220

Blanket Bans And Blurred Boundaries: A Critical Analysis Of The Draft BULA Bill, 2024

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Jainam Shah, Gujarat National Law University

Aahini Gandhi, Gujarat National Law University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A17

Page: 221-231

Insurable Interest In The Digital Era: Legal And Regulatory Challenges In Protecting Intellectual Property, Digital, And Intangible Assets In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

M.V. Geethika Reddy, BBA LLB (Hons), Alliance School of Law, Alliance University, Bangalore

Edupulapati Akshay, BBA LLB (Hons), Alliance School of Law, Alliance University, Bangalore

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A18

Page: 232-244

Analysis On The Concept Of Absolute Ownership Of Hindu Female Under Section 14 Of The Hindu Succession Act, 1956

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

N.K. Sharithira, School of Excellence in Law, The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University

Dr. P. Brinda, School of Excellence in Law, The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A19

Page: 245-253

Reconceptualizing Mediation In India: A Critical Appraisal Of Its Efficacy And Jurisprudential Framework As An Alternative Dispute Resolution Mechanism

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ayush Kumar, Symbiosis Law School, Pune

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A20

Page: 254-271

Media Trials And The Right To Fair Trial In India: A Legal Review

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ms. Sonal Jain, Assistant Professor, Sardar Patel Subharti Institute of Law, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, U.P.

Dr. Sarika Tyagi, Associate Professor, Sardar Patel Subharti Institute of Law, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, U.P.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A21

Page: 272-283

Climate Refugees And International Law: Legal Protection In The Age Of Displacement

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Swaraj Pandey, B.A.LL.B. (H), Amity University, Lucknow, AUUP

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A22

Page: 284-297

Generative AI And The Cinematic Universe: Copyright’s Battle Against Synthetic Actors And Scripts

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mayur Choudhary, National Law Institute University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A23

Page: 298-320

Harmonizing Juvenile Justice With International Legal Standards

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Nand Kishor, Associate Professor, Lucknow University

Akshita Singh, PhD Scholar, Lucknow University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A24

Page: 321-327

Whistleblowers As Agents Of Change: The Fight Against White-Collar Crime

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Rajesh Yadav, Research Scholar, Department of Law, Shia P.G. College, University of Lucknow

Dr. Ajai Veer, Assistant Professor, Shia P.G. College, University of Lucknow

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A25

Page: 328-351

Interplay Between Income Tax And IBC Code During Liquidation

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dharani Sundaram, Assistant Professor of Law, Mother Terasa Law College, Mettusalai, Pudukkottai 622102

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A26

Page: 352-366

Constitutional Environmental Rights And Climate Justice: A Comparative Legal Study

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Chandrani Chakraborty, Research Scholar, Department of Legal Studies, Motherhood University, Roorkee, Uttarakhand

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A27

Page: 367-380

The Ghibli Effect: AI Generated Works Destroying The Soul Of Creativity

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Moyesha Sharma, Institute of Law, Nirma University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A28

Page: 381-387

From Silence To Resistance: Right To Information Act, 2005 And Whistleblowing As Democratic Weapons

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Rajesh Yadav, Research Scholar, Department of Law, Shia P.G. College, University of Lucknow

Dr. Ajai Veer, Assistant Professor, Shia P.G. College, University of Lucknow

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A29

Page: 388-401

Funding Justice: The Rise, Risks, And Regulation Of Third-Party Funding In Arbitration

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Abhishek Pandey, Advocate in Delhi, India

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A30

Page: 402-426

The Impact Of Globalization On Intellectual Property Rights

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Theres Emmanuel, BA LLB, Kristu Jayanti College of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A31

Page: 427-433

Bridging Gaps To End Child Marriage: Legal Perspectives From India And The Global Context

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Akshatha Paranjyothi Kumar, Associate Professor of Sociology, Department of Higher Education, Government First Grade College, Kanakapura, Bengaluru South-562117

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A32

Page: 434-465

Custodial Deaths In India: Legal Framework, Accountability And Reforms

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Akanksha Verma, Faculty of Law, Banaras Hindu University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A33

Page: 466-473

A Comment On The Shifting Paradigm Of The Traditional Functions Of The Judiciary In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Prateek Tak, Mohanlal Sukhadia University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A34

Page: 474-481

Shared Sovereignty In Practice: An International Law Perspective On Joint Control Of Natural Resources

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Supraja Sri Lasya Kuchi, B.A.LL.B., National Law University, Visakhapatna

Jotsna Chalamcharla, B.A.LL.B., National Law University, Visakhapatnam

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A35

Page: 482-511

Silent Suffering: Legal Lacunae And Societal Stigma In Male Domestic Abuse Cases

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ms. Sakshi Gupta, Research Scholar, Dept. of Law, Mansarovar Global University, Sehore

Dr. Yogesh Wamankar, Associate Professor, Dept. of Law, Mansarovar Global University, Sehore

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A36

Page: 512-523

Cosmopolitanism In The Era Of Globalization: Embracing Diversity, Challenging Boundaries

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ananya Shah, Indian Law Institute

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A37

Page: 524-543

Managing The Difficulties Of AI In Competition Law: Addressing The Gaps And Future Directions For Regulation In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ritik Yadav, National University of Study and Research in Law, Ranchi

Sanjeev Hasda, National University of Study and Research in Law, Ranchi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A38

Page: 544-558

Reform And Resistance: Historical Movements As Catalysts For Social Justice Law In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Vaibhav Shrivastava, Assistant Professor, Indore Institute of Law, Indore.

Priya Parashar, Assistant Professor, Indore Institute of Law, Indore.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A39

Page: 559-576

Membership In The International Labour Organization And Its Impact On Employability In India: A Comprehensive Analysis

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ms Muskan Grover- Assistant Professor, Centre for Legal Studies, Gitarattan International Business School affiliated to GGSIPU Delhi and PhD Research Scholar (Human Rights) Jamia Hamdard University, Delhi.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A40

Page: 577-588

Anti-Competitive Effects Of Algorithm Pricing: Comparative Study Of India And EU Regime

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Kaushiki Brahma, National Law University Odisha

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A41

Page: 589-614

Sacred Inequities: The Evolution Of Gender Dynamics In Religious Practices

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Utkarsh Pandey, Research Scholar, University of Lucknow

Dr. Mahendra Kumar Baishya, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law Shri Jai Narayan Post Graduate College, (KKC), Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A42

Page: 615-625

Animal Testing And Indian Laws

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

H. Heera, B.B.A.LL.B., LLM, Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A43

Page: 626-646

Data Security Concerns: Misuse And Fraud In Collection And Circulation Of Citizens' Data

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Anmol Nahar, LL.M. Data Science and Data Protection Law (2024-2026)

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A44

Page: 647-671

Legal Framework For Combatting Ransomware Attacks - Policies And Recommendations

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

P. Priya Raghavendra, Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A45

Page: 672-698

Legal Personhood Of Nature: A Step Towards Environmental Justice

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Devesh Bhargava, Assistant Professor, Renaissance Law College, Indore

Nikita Chaudhary, Assistant Professor, Renaissance Law College, Indore

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A46

Page: 699-714

The Challenges And Protections For Internally Displaced Persons Under International Humanitarian Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Meghali Das, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi

Dishant Tiwari, Research Scholar, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A47

Page: 715-733

Child Protection In India: Legal Provisions Vs. Administrative Paralysis

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Vishwas Sharma, Bennett University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A48

Page: 734-746

Law Related To Motion Mark: A Comparative Study Of India And USA

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Raushni Ranjan Pradhan, Hidayatullah National Law University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A49

Page: 747-760

Case Comment: Bhagwandas B. Ramchandani V. British Airways [2022] 11 S.C.R. 539

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. P. Jogi Naidu, Associate Professor of Law, Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University, Visakhapatnam

Mr. Bhagavatula Naga Sai Sriram, Assistant Professor of Law, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology & Research, Guntur

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A50

Page: 761-771

Revisiting The Governor’s Duty Under Article 200: Judicial Scrutiny Of Delay In Assent To Bills

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Saumya Baranwal, Research Scholar, Himachal Pradesh National Law University, Shimla

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A51

Page: 783-795

The Impact Of Globalization On Intellectual Property And IP Laws

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shreyash Soumya Kafley, LLM, Alliance School of Law, Alliance University, Bengaluru, Karnataka

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A52

Page: 796-804

The Role Of Traditional Knowledge In Ayurveda Medicine: Examining The Need For A Legislation In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Shashirekha Malagi, Senior Assistant Professor of Law, Sir Siddappa Kambali Law College [Formerly University College of Law], Karnataka University, Dharwad, Karnataka

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A53

Page: 805-812

Artificial Intelligence In Cyber Threats: A Legal And Ethical Examination

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Saket Vyas, Add. Director & Dean – Academics, Indore Institute of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A54

Page: 813-822

International Frameworks And National Policies For Biodiversity Conservation And Fisheries Management: A Comprehensive Review

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mahendra Singh, Farooz Ahmad Bhat & Ishrat Mohd, Division of Fisheries Resource Management, Faculty of Fisheries, (SKUAST-K), Jammu & Kashmir, India

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A55

Page: 823-845

Navigating Legal Liability In AI-Driven Sectors

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Anushka Goel, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Law University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A56

Page: 846-853

Gig Economy And Labour Rights: A Socio-Legal Analysis

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Laiba Fatima, Disha Law College

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A57

Page: 854-862

The Unnatural Disaster: Indigenous Knowledge, Climate Justice, And Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Khushi Chaudhary, Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur

Prity Chaudhary, Asian Law College, Noida

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A58

Page: 863-880

Finfluencer In India: An Emerging Force In Need Of Ethical And Regulatory Clarity

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Khushboo Gaur, Research Scholar, Amity University, Haryana, ORCID ID: 0009-0004-9027-3279

Pooja Gaur, Research Scholar, Amity College of Commerce, Amity University Haryana

Prof. (Dr.) Vidhi Bhargava, Amity College of Commerce, Director, Amity Directorate of Online Education, Amity University, Haryana, ORCID ID: 0000-0002-6333-2112

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A59

Page: 881-894

Judicial Appointments In India: A Deep Dive Into The Collegium System

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Tania Kukreja, Lawyer

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A60

Page: 895-909

Access To Justice: A Critical Analysis Of Legal Services For The Vulnerable

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ananya Singh, BA, LLB (H), Amity Law School, Noida, Uttar Pradesh

Naina Mishra, BA, LLB (H), Amity Law School, Noida, Uttar Pradesh

Harshika Srivastava, BA, LLB (H), Amity Law School, Noida, Uttar Pradesh

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A61

Page: 910-922

Extending Curative Jurisdiction To Arbitration Matters - Exploring The Consequences

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Anna Rose, ILS Law College

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A62

Page: 923-929

Democratic Decentralization In India: An Analysis Of The Panchayati Raj System

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Akhil Sajeev, Assistant Professor, School of Law, Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS)

Anusree J, Assistant Professor, School of Law, Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS)

Anusree VS, Assistant Professor, Mar Gregorious College of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A63

Page: 930-946

Fake News, Media Trial And Ethical Concerns: An Analysis Of Indian Media

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. M. Santhoshraju, Assistant Professor, Vignan Institute of Law, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology & Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur

Hitesh Narisetty, BBA LLB (Hons.), Vignan Institute of Law, Vignan University, Vadlamudi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A64

Page: 947-957

Sustainable Development As A Catalyst For Long-Term Resilience

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Aswathi Sukumaran, Assistant Professor, School of Law, VISTAS, Chennai.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A65

Page: 958-967

Non-Market Economy Treatment In The Indian Anti-Dumping Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Saurav Kolte, Symbiosis Law School, Pune

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A66

Page: 968-972

An Overview: Impact By Multinational National Corporations Resulting In Environmental Degradation

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. M. Santhoshraju, Assistant Professor, Vignan Institute of Law, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology & Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur.

Korrapati Rohini, BBA.LLB (Hons.), Vignan Institute of Law, Vignan University, Vadlamudi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A67

Page: 973-988

Decoding The Fragile Balance Between Violence And Justice: A Constitutional Paradox

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mihika Varma, BCom LLB (Hons.), Jindal Global Law School (JGLS), O.P. Jindal Global University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A68

Page: 989-993

An Empirical Study On Climate Change Adaptation Challenges In Chennai City

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. K. Pushpam, Post Doctorate (ICSSR), Assistant Professor in Sociology, School of Law, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District

Amisha Mathev M.U., B.A.LL.B. (Honors), SRM School of Law, SRM Institute of Science & Technology, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A69

Page: 994-1015

A Judge’s Predicament: The Interplay Of Just Deserts And Individualized Sentencing

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shivani Sachan, Research Scholar, University of Lucknow, Lucknow

Dr. Waheed Alam, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, Shia PG College, Lucknow

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A70

Page: 1016-1028

From Colonial Resistance To Contemporary Challenges: The Evolution Of Trade Unions In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Diksha Patel, Amity University Chhattisgarh

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A71

Page: 1029-1043

Continuing Guarantee Under Section 129 Of The Indian Contract Act, 1872

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ashita Sharma, B.A.LL.B.., Symbiosis Law School, Noida

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A72

Page: 1044-1052

Uniform Civil Code In Bharat: An Asteroid Of Imagination Or A Bubble Of Reality

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Yagyawalkya Sharma, BA LLB, Xavier Law School, XIM University, Bhubaneswar

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A73

Page: 1053-1060

Disposability And Denial: Planned Obsolescence Versus Sustainability And Legal Accountability

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Tmt. Aehahini N, LL.B., ML (IPR), Assistant Professor, Chennai Dr. Ambedkar Govt Law College, Pudupakkam

Dr. V Vijayashri, Assistant Professor, Chennai Dr. Ambedkar Govt Law College, Pudupakkam

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A74

Page: 1061-1068

Case Analysis: The Perils And Pitfalls Of Unilateral Appointment Of Arbitrators In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Tanvi Jain, BBA LLB, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A75

Page: 1069-1079

Balancing Liberty And Security: A Profound Analysis Of UAPA And AFSPA

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Aniket Sur, LJD Law College, University of Calcutta

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A76

Page: 1080-1093

When The Mind Is The Crime: If Guilt Is Obscure, Is Justice Truly Blind Or Searching?

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Niharika Singh, Kamala Nehru College, University of Delhi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A77

Page: 1094-1098

Legal Status Of AI In Indian Judiciary

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Khushi Tiwari, Renaissance Law College, Indore

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A79

Page: 1110-1114

From Fundamental Rights To Fundamental Duties: Reimagining Citizens’ Role In Building A New India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Nikita Chaudhary, Assistant Professor, Renaissance Law College, Indore

Devesh Bhargava, Assistant Professor, Renaissance Law College, Indore

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A80

Page: 1115-1123

Freedom Of Press In India: A Double- Edged Weapon

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Rabia Gund, B.Com LL.B, LL.M., UGC-NET, Ph.D., (Double Gold Medallist), is an Advocate at Pb. & H. High Court, Chandigarh and an Assistant Professor at the University Institute of Legal Studies, Panjab University, Chandigarh

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A81

Page: 1124-1131

A Comparative Study On Working Conditions In Public Vs. Private Sector Mines

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Konimozhi. V, Research Scholar, Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University, Tharamani

Prof. Dr. C. Chockalingam, Dean, Crescent School of Law, Vandalur

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A82

Page: 1132-1147

Shareholder Activism In India's Esg Era: Balancing Investor Demands With Long Term Corporate Strategy

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. E. Ramya, Assistant Professor of Law, Chennai Dr. Ambedkar Govt. Law College, Pudupakkam, Tamil Nadu

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A83

Page: 1148-1167

Corporate Criminal Liability In India: Evolving Trends And Case Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Siddhant Nayak, KIIT School of Law, KIIT University

Yashbardhan Mafidar, KIIT School of Law, KIIT University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A84

Page: 1168-1176

Tracing The Evolution Of The Right To Clean Air From Ancient Indian Philosophy To Modern Constitutional Jurisprudence

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Meghna Singh, Research scholar (Corresponding Author), Institute of Legal Studies, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Lucknow - Deva Road, Uttar Pradesh. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5591-5400

Dr. Mahendra Kumar, Assistant Professor, Institute of Legal Studies, Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University, Lucknow- Deva Road, Uttar Pradesh.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A85

Page: 1177-1196

Interpretation Of Model Prisons And Correctional Services Act, 2023 And Legal Research: A Critical Analysis Of The Right To Parole For Under Trial Prisoners With Special Reference To Indian Judicial System

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Saffa Khatun, Ph.D. Research Scholar, University of Calcutta, Department of Law, West Bengal

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A86

Page: 1197-1215

A Study On Disinvestment Trend In The Indian Coal Sector

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shruti Poddar, WBNUJS

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A87

Page: 1216-1246

From Algorithms To Armaments: The Rising Role Of AI In Modern Warfare

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Harman Shergill, Associate Professor, Lincoln College of Law, Sirhind

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A88

Page: 1247-1262

Evaluating The Legal And Practical Dimensions Of Economic Blockades In International Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Khyati Singh, LL.B. (University of Delhi), LL.M. (National University for Study and Research in Law, Ranchi)

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A89

Page: 1263-1279

Balancing Innovation And Access: Comparative Perspectives On Trade Secret Laws And The SDGs

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ms. Krupa Naik, Mumbai University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A90

Page: 1280-1293

Free Spectators To Stewards: Institutional Investors And The Reshaping Of Corporate Governance In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Anushka Patil, B.A.LL.B., Sinhgad Law College, Pune, Savitribai Phule Pune University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A91

Page: 1294-1317

End-Of-Life Rights: Where Law Meets Conscience

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Rimzim Mogare, Sinhgad Law College, Pune

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A92

Page: 1318-1328

End Of Pocket Veto: SC Defines Governor’s Role In State Law-Making

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ankush Sharma, Indore Institute of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A93

Page: 1329-1336

A Comparative Study Of India’s Domestic Violence Law And International Human Rights Standards: Evaluating Compliance With CEDAW And Lessons From Global Practices

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Suchitra Chaudhary, PhD Scholar, NIILM University, Haryana

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A94

Page: 1337-1353

Flying Through Legal Gaps: The Aircraft Objects Act, 2025 As A Sectoral Response To IBC, 2016 Limitations

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Saranya Mondal, University of Burdwan

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A95

Page: 1354-1362

The Role Of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) In Startups And Innovation

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ms. Garima Juneja, Assistant Professor at Gitarattan International Business School, Rohini, Delhi

Devansh Rustagi, Gitarattan International Business School, Rohini, Delhi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A96

Page: 1363-1377

Wildlife Protection In Bhopal: Focus On Urban Tigers, Their Conservation & Strategies

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ramya Manoj Panichker, Jagran Lakecity University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A97

Page: 1378-1409

Harnessing Technology For Justice: Exploring The Potential Of ODR As A New Frontier In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Niteen Kumar Jethani, Institute of Law, Nirma University, Ahmedabad

Shivi Garg, Institute of Law, Nirma University, Ahmedabad

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A98

Page: 1410-1420

Predictive Policing And Its Integration With Artificial Intelligence: Legal And Ethical Constraints In A Data-Driven Age

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shreyas Ranjit, BBA LLB (Hons), University of Mumbai Law Academy

Ziya Rakhanji, BBA LLB (Hons), University of Mumbai Law Academy

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A99

Page: 1421-1439

Unseen, Unheard: Legal And Social Exclusion Of The Transgender Community In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Gauri Bajaj, Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A100

Page: 1440-1459

From Mandate To Market: Evaluating The Legal Framework For ESG Disclosures And Green Finance In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Nandan Kumar, MA Economics, Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi

Shizan Ahmed, MA (Corporate Law), NALSAR University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A101

Page: 1460-1476

Reproductive Autonomy For Women In India: An Analysis

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Priyanka Puri, Assistant Professor, Laws, Rayat Bahra Professional University, Hoshiarpur (Punjab) India.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A102

Page: 1477-1485

Impact Of Changing Family Structures On Inheritance Laws In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Aadya Singh, ILC, Faculty of Law, University of Delhi

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A103

Page: 1486-1496

Corporate Environmental Liability In India: Integrating Financial And Ecological Restoration Costs

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Nandan Kumar (MA Economics, Delhi School of Economics, Delhi University)

Poorva Aggarwal (MA Corporate Law, NALSAR University)

Vikram Chandravanshi (MA Corporate Law, NALSAR University)

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A105

Page: 1497-1513

Between Crime And Consent: Rethinking The Legal Boundaries Of Prostitution

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Tanya Singh, Research Fellow, Dr Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A106

Page: 1514-1525

Bridging Innovation And Equity In IPR: A Multi-Method Study Of Emerging Technologies' Impact On Inventors In Developing Regions

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Ramandeep Kaur, Assistant Professor of Law, Centre for Legal Studies, Gitarattan International Business School

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A107

Page: 1526-1545

An Overview Of The Usefulness Of Research In The Field Of Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Krishnokoli Basu, Assistant Professor of Law, Kolkata Police Law Institute.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A108

Page: 1546-1557

Arbitration In Aviation: The Urgent Need For Sector-Specific Mechanisms

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Alina Husain, Jamia Millia Islamia

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A109

Page: 1558-1570

Arbitration In Aviation: The Urgent Need For Sector-Specific Mechanisms

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Alina Husain, Jamia Millia Islamia

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A109

Page: 1558-1570

Shifts In Feminist Discourses: Interpretations, Reimaginings, And Critiques Of Unpaid And Care Labour

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Fowmina. C., Associate Professor, Vinayaka Mission’s Law School, Vinayaka Mission’s Research Foundation – (DU)

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A110

Page: 1571-1587

A Law Meant To Protect: The POCSO And Its Implementation Challenges

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Manya Singh, Symbiosis Law School, NOIDA

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A111

Page: 1588-1593

Undertrial Detention And Prison Overcrowding In India: An Analytical Study Of Challenges And Reform Imperatives

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Manju Kaur, Research Guide & Assistant Professor of Law in Babu Jagjivan Ram Institute of Law, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi.

Ashish Shukla, Ph.D, Research Scholar, 7th Batch under Dr. Manju Kaur, Research Guide & Assistant Professor of Law in Research Centre Babu Jagjivan Ram Institute of Law, Bundelkhand University, Jhansi.

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A112

Page: 1594-1604

The Global Minimum Corporate Tax - An Indian Perspective

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shivam Pandey, Teaching and Research Associate, Gujarat National Law University LLM (WBNUJS), LLB (DU)

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A113

Page: 1605-1620

Frauds In Fintech Companies: Addressing Regulatory Gap And Customer Risks

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Avantika. K, B.COM. LL.B. (Hons.), The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University, School of Excellence in Law, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A114

Page: 1621-1628

Role Of International Arbitration In Investment Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Sweta Panda, SOA National Institute of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A115

Page: 1629-1645

Forests At The Crossroads: The 2023 Amendment And The Future Of Environmental Justice In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mrs. K Padmaja, Assistant Professor, Sultan-Ul-Uloom College of Law, Hyderabad, Telangana

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A116

Page: 1646-1658

AI In Financial Markets: Legal Liability And Regulatory Oversight In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Yash Arora, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A117

Page: 1659-1676

Human Trafficking 2.0: The Dark Web And Evolution From Street To Screens

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Sana Choudhary, Haveli Institute of Legal Studies and Research

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A118

Page: 1677-1689

Addressing Workplace Stress: A Critical Assessment Of The Mental Health Provisions In The Health And Working Conditions Code, 2019

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Niti Mehta, Bennett University

Isha Raje, Bennett University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A119

Page: 1690-1707

The Principal Differences And Similarities Between The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) And The Code Of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CRPC), Along With The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Aziz Anturkar, B.L.S., LL.B., Shree LR Tiwari College of Law, Mira Road East, Thane, Maharashtra, India

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A120

Page: 1708-1715

Comparative Study Of Multiple Dependent Claims Under USPTO, EPO, And IPO

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Anushka Singh, B.A. LLB Symbiosis Law School Hyderabad

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A121

Page: 1716-1724

Navigating Control And Measures On Human Rights Violations In Recent Conflict Zones

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Harsh Mourya, B.Com. LL.B., Department of Law, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur

Divyanshi Pandey, B.Com. LL.B., Department of Law, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A122

Page: 1725-1736

Governor’s Assent And Constitutional Boundaries: Rethinking Legislative–Executive Relations

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Venkatesh R, Assistant Professor, The Central Law College, Salem

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A123

Page: 1737-1746

Marital Rape And Constitutional Rights - Balancing Individual Autonomy With Societal Norms

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shubham Verma, Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Law, Lucknow University

Dr. Waheed Alam, Assistant Professor, Law, Shia PG College

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A124

Page: 1747-1758

Designing A Hybrid Financial-Legal Framework For MSME Debt Restructuring: Proposing A Standardized, Financially Viable Pre-Insolvency Mediation Framework That Integrates Financial Viability Assessment With Legal Enforceability

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Khushboo Kejriwal, Savitribai Phule Pune University

Dr. Tanaji Chavan, Savitribai Phule Pune University

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A125

Page: 1759-1796

Rejection Of An Offer Due To Non-Compliance With The Terms Of The Contract – Under Polish Public Procurement Law

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Mateusz Brzeziński, LLM, PhD candidate, University of Warsaw

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A126

Page: 1797-1802

Critical Analysis Of The Use Of Logical And Critical Thinking In Advocacy

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Adv. Parthik Choudhury, L.L.M., School of Law, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A127

Page: 1803-1819

Artificial Intelligence In Forensic Identification: Maneuvering The Challenges And Traversing The Opportunities Within The Framework Of The Criminal Procedure (Identification) Act, 2022

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Hasrat Boparai, Research Scholar, Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh.

Satwinder Singh, Master of Laws, University Institute of Legal Studies, Panjab University, Chandigarh

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A128

Page: 1820-1837

The Chutzpah Of Innovation: Charting The Legal Matrix Of Artificial Intelligence In Dermatological Diseases

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Gurjinder Singh, Assistant Professor at University Institute of Legal Studies, Panjab University, Chandigarh

Hasrat Boparai, Research Scholar, Department of Laws, Panjab University, Chandigarh

Satwinder Singh, University Institute of Legal Studies, Panjab University, Chandigarh

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A129

Page: 1838-1851

Shared Parenting And Joint Custody In Indian Family Law: A Doctrinal Critique Of Legislative Silence And Judicial Activism

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Dr. Surender Kumar, Assistant Professor, MDU-CPAS, Gurugram

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A130

Page: 1852-1869

Rise Of Non-Performing Assets And Its Impact On Banking Sector In India

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Alisha Pandey, National Law University and Judicial Academy, Assam

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A131

Page: 1870-1885

Societal Stigma And Its Effects On The Educational Attainment Of Transgender Individuals In Urban Lucknow

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Bhanu Pratap Singh, Ph.D. Scholar, University of Lucknow, Lucknow

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A132

Page: 1886-1900

Carl Schmitt And The Crisis Of Liberal Modernity: State Of Exception, Illiberalism, And Contemporary Relevance

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Kanad Chatterjee, West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences

Kanyaka Das, West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A133

Page: 1901-1912

Taming Climate Chaos: Enhancing Legal Frameworks For A Sustainable Tomorrow

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Samikhya Mohapatra, KIIT School of Law

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A134

Page: 1913-1919

The Clash Of Codes, Copyright, And Commerce: A Comparative Analysis Of Napster, Aimster, And Grokster

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Muffliha Sadaf, LL.M. (Intellectual Property Law), The Tamil Nadu Dr. Ambedkar Law University (SOEL)

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A135

Page: 1920-1935

The Mitigation Maze: Beyond Pledges To Planetary Action

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Vishal Anand, Department of Law, Patna University, Patna

Pooja Kumari, Chanakya National Law University, Patna

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A136

Page: 1936-1956

Integrating Ayurveda Into India’s Intellectual Property Rights Framework: Addressing Exploitation And Protecting Traditional Knowledge

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Shreyasi Ghatak, Brainware University

Anurag Das, National Law University and Judicial Academy, Assam

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A137

Page: 1957-1965

Teaching Generative AI With Copyrighted Works: Why Training May Not Be Infringement?

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Almana Singh, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Law University, Sonepat

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A138

Page: 1966-1971

Legal Accountability In AI-Generated Deepfake Political Campaigns

Author Name & Institutional Affiliation

Aditya Mishra, National Law Institute University, Bhopal

Akshat Mishra, National Law Institute University, Bhopal

DOI: IJIRL/V5-I4/A139

Page: 1972-1998